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Hiring a Birth Injury Attorney Engaging a New York birth injuries attorney is the best way to ensure that your family receives the compensation they're entitled to. These lawyers are knowledgeable about medical malpractice laws and procedures and conduct a thorough investigation into the case, working with experts. They find and hold accountable medical professionals who breached the accepted standards of care. They collect the required medical documents to prove negligence as well as medical malpractice. Birth Injuries and Causes Depending on the conditions and circumstances surrounding the birth and pregnancy, infants can suffer from a variety of physical birth injuries. These injuries can be caused by health issues affecting the mother or fetus, or external factors. The injuries could be minor that require no treatment at all, or severe with long-term negative effects on the child. For example, many newborns may experience minor bruising and swelling from the pressure applied during birth as they travel through the birth canal. Instruments used during birth such as forceps and vacuum extractors, can also cause skin injuries to the baby. This can result in abrasions to the forehead and around the eyes during face-first deliveries or genitals in breech delivery. Other serious birth injuries could be caused by excessive force or the use of force during labor and birth. These conditions can lead to various issues, including skull fractures and trauma to the brain (TBI). TBI can lead to cerebral seizures, paralysis, and palsy and other neurological disorders. This happens when a doctor or midwife causes overstretching of the brachial plexus which is a collection of nerves running down the arm. This may happen when a midwife or doctor pulls on the neck to accelerate labor. This type of birth injury is more likely to occur in large infants, those born with a breech position or during a prolonged and difficult labor. Spinal cord trauma is yet another serious birth injury. This is caused by excessive twisting or pulling during labor and delivery and is especially the case when the doctor uses a vacuum extractor or forceps incorrectly. This could cause the spinal cord to be compressed, which can affect motor skills as well as balance and coordination and even bladder and bowel control. These serious birth injuries can lead to serious and sometimes irreparable impacts on the child's life quality. fetal distress lawyer Accident Injury Lawyers Claims can assist families with medical treatments as well as therapies and equipment that can help reduce the impact of these injuries. It could also cover other related expenses, like caregiving, so that a child has the best chance to live having a healthy, happy and happy life. Premature Delivery Medical negligence during pregnancy, delivery and labor is a common cause of birth injuries. While many of them are unavoidable, a significant percentage of them could be prevented by taking care of your prenatal needs and a careful medical approach during labor and delivery. Unfortunately, the medical staff and doctors in hospitals are human and occasionally make mistakes. Families may be entitled compensation if these errors result in birth injuries. A lawyer for birth injuries would review the case to determine whether there are grounds for the filing of a lawsuit. They would also review medical documents and speak to experts to understand the circumstances that led to the birth. The lawyer will look at how the injuries affected the child as well as its parents, and also the economic implications of the injury. In a birth injury lawsuit, the first step is to prove that the doctor did not fulfill their duty of care. This is typically done by showing that the doctor was negligent in their prenatal care and labor and delivery procedures. For instance the doctor could have failed to properly examine the mother's health or the baby's heart rate. They could have used too much force during the birth process, or may have missed signs that indicated there was an issue with the flow of oxygen to the infant's brain. If a doctor fails to fulfill their duty of care, it can have devastating consequences. A premature birth, for instance could cause serious health problems for the infant. This includes serious hypertension or brain damage in the lung. This can lead to long-term medical treatments and an entire life of disability. A premature birth occurs prior to 37 weeks of gestation. This is the average length of a pregnancies. It can be caused by a number of factors, including an infection of the amniotic fluid or uterine fluid, severe preeclampsia or eclampsia in the mother, complications of the cervix, such as placenta previa and a history of miscarriage. The more premature the birth is, the more serious health issues are for the infant. They are more likely to die or have disabilities such as cerebral palsy, problems with vision and hearing, and developmental delay. They also have a greater risk for infections and respiratory disorders like pneumonia. The risk of complications increases the early a baby's birth and the lower the birth weight. Delivery Positions that are Not Normal The fetal position and presentation is an important aspect of information that nurses, doctors or midwives and other medical professionals need to be aware of during prenatal visits by using ultrasound or physical examination. Some fetal positions and presentations can be dangerous and cause birth trauma or complications such as hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) if not diagnosed and properly managed during labor and birth. Medical malpractice can be committed by failing to address dangerous fetal presentations or positions. This could lead to birth injury lawsuits against the negligent obstetrics doctors. Vertex, also known as head first is the most popular position for normal delivery. This is the preferred position for vaginal birth because the baby can enter the birth canal via the forehead or occiput. If the fetus is in occiput posterior, or “sunny-side up” position, it presents more challenges for vaginal delivery because the neck is straightened instead of flexed, and requires an increased head size to pass through the pelvis. This could lead to a prolonged or stalled labor, and a need for an operative vaginal delivery or cesarean birth, and could increase the chance of complications, including birth trauma and brain damage. Breech presentations are a typical abnormal position for delivery. A baby that presents buttocks-first is referred to as a frank position or a baby who has one leg that is tucked under the other is referred to as a footling position. This is more difficult to deliver than the head-first, vertex, position and can increase the risk of complications including a prolonged or arrested labor and the necessity for an operative vaginal delivery or an emergency cesarean section. Other unusual delivery positions include a transverse, or sideways, delivery position and a compound, or hands and feet, presentation where feet or buttocks are first introduced. These are not as common and more difficult to deliver and can increase the chance of complications, such as a prolonged or stopped labor, fetal distress, resulting in a need for a C-section or cesarean birth, and a need for emergency care such as neonatal resuscitation. A doctor can try to move the fetus in a more comfortable position by doing an external cephalic variant that presses on the abdomen of the mother, but this is a risky procedure and should only be performed when absolutely necessary. Birth Trauma Birthing a child is both an exciting and frightening experience. However, some mothers and their babies experience traumatizing events during the birth process that can cause significant physical and psychological injuries. These injuries may have long-term negative impacts on a woman's life, and may sometimes lead to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). A birth injury lawyer can assist families seek financial compensation for these damages. They can handle all communication with insurance companies and the hospital on your behalf and ensure that you meet all deadlines legally required. They will also seek expert testimony, locate medical records, and gather additional evidence to support your case. Top-rated birth injury attorneys will accept contingency fee arrangements and you won't have to pay any upfront costs. Injuries can occur during the labor and delivery process, or even afterward. Medical professionals who adhere to their standards of care can prevent many of these injuries. A nurse or doctor who fails to do this could be held liable for negligence. Birth trauma is a complex issue and is based on how an individual perceives their personal experiences. Experts believe that PTSD triggered by birth could include feelings of despair and powerlessness, as well as the feeling of being unsupported. It can also trigger past traumatic experiences from an individual's history. A woman who suffered sexual trauma as a young child might feel that her birth experience was more traumatizing. Traumatic birth injuries can lead to permanent brain damage, including cerebral palsy or other neurological conditions. These types of injuries are most frequent during labors that involve the use of a lot of medical interventions, or when the mother undergoes C-sections. The most common sites of birth trauma are the neck, head and shoulders. It is important to see a birth injury lawyer immediately. These lawyers have the expertise to build a solid case that proves the negligence of a healthcare professional caused the birth injuries of your child. They can assist you in obtaining the best possible outcome for your case by pursuing maximum compensation, including the loss of your family and the future needs of your child.